Ideologies and ideas - Nationalism
Nationalism is a an ideology and a socio-political attitude
that gives the nation a central and privileged position, based on the belief
that one's own nation is the highest value. The emergence of the nationalist
Idea is associated with the French Revolution, and more precisely with the
Jacobins, leftist radicals, and it was at this time that the term was first
used. French Revolution initiated the era of the emergence of nationalism in the
Europe history. In the early 19th century it has spread to central Europe and
in the middle of the century, to eastern and southeastern parts of Europe. The
main assumption is the belief that the self interests of the nation is more
important than the interests of individual, scoial groups or regional
communities. It also places the interest of his own nation over the interests
of other nations. While patriotism and nationalism have much in common they
cannot be equated. The extreme form of nationalism is chauvinism.
"Patriotism"
vs. "Nationalism": What's The Difference? | Dictionary.com
nationalism
| Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica
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